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Diagnosis and Phenotype Characterisation Using Genomics in Patients With Inherited Bone Marrow Failure (IBMDx Study)
Expand descriptionThis project seeks to perform whole genome sequence (WGS) and whole transcriptome sequence (WTS) analysis on 350 patients with suspected inherited bone marrow failure syndromes and related disorder (IBMFS-RD) in order to increase the genomic diagnostic rate in IBMFS.
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A Study to Learn More About How Well the Study Treatment Finerenone Works, How Safe it is, How it Moves Into, Through, and Out of the Body, and the Effects it Has on the Body When Taken With an ACE Inhibitor or Angiotensin Receptor Blocker in Children With Chronic Kidney Disease and Proteinuria
Expand descriptionResearchers are looking for a better way to treat children who have chronic kidney disease (CKD), which is long-term kidney disease, and proteinuria, a condition in which a person´s kidneys leak protein into the urine. The kidneys filter waste and fluid from the blood to form urine. In children with CKD, the kidney´s filters do not work as well as they should. This can lead to accumulation of waste and fluid in the body and proteinuria. CKD can lead to other medical problems, such as high blood pressure, also known as hypertension. Vice versa, hypertension and proteinuria can also contribute to worsening of CKD. Therefore, the treatment of CKD aims to control blood pressure and proteinuria. There are treatments available for doctors to prescribe to children with CKD and hypertension and/or proteinuria. These include "angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors" (ACEI) and "angiotensin receptor blockers" (ARB). Both ACEI and ARB can improve kidney function by helping the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) to work normally. The RAAS is a system that works with the kidneys to control blood pressure and the balance of fluid and electrolytes in the blood. In people with CKD, the RAAS is often too active, which can stop the kidneys from working properly and cause hypertension and proteinuria. However, ACEI or ARB treatment alone does not work for all patients with CKD as they only target the angiotensin part of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system. The study treatment, finerenone, is expected to help control RAAS overactivation together with an ACEI or ARB. So, the researchers in this study want to learn more about whether finerenone given in addition to either an ACEI or ARB can help their kidney function. The main purpose of this study is to learn more about whether finerenone added to either ACEI or ARB can help reduce the amount of protein in the participants' urine more than a placebo. A placebo looks like a treatment but does not have any medicine in it. Participants will also continue to receive their other medications. To see how the treatment work, the doctors will take samples of the participants' urine to measure their protein levels before and during taking treatment and after their last treatment. In addition, blood samples will be taken to monitor kidney function, electrolytes and the amount of finerenone in the blood as well as for other tests. This study will include children with CKD and proteinuria aged from 6 months up to less than 18 years. The participants will take: * either finerenone or the placebo, in addition to * either ACEI or ARB, whichever they take as part of their normal treatment Two visits are required up to 104 days, to check whether a child can take part in the treatment phase of the study. If participants qualify for the treatment phase, they will then undergo treatment for about 180 days. During this time, they will visit the study site at least 7 times. During these visits, the participants will: * have their blood pressure, heart rate, temperature, height and weight measured * have blood and urine samples taken * have physical examinations * have their heart examined by an electrocardiogram and echocardiography (a sonogram of the heart) * answer questions about their medication and whether they have any adverse events , or have their parents or guardians answer * answer questions about how they are feeling, or have their parents or guardians answer * answer question about how they like the study medication, or have their parents or guardians answer The doctors will keep track of any adverse events. An adverse event is any medical problem that a participant has during a study. Doctors keep track of all adverse events that happen in studies, even if they do not think the adverse events might be related to the study treatments. The doctors will check the participants' health about 30 days after the participants take their last treatment.
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TAS Test: Online Motor-cognitive Tests for Early Detection of Alzheimer's Disease
Expand descriptionGlobal dementia prevalence is rising. Alzheimer's disease (AD), the most common cause, has devastating effects on people's quality of life. AD has a preclinical (pre-AD) period of 10-20 years when brain pathology silently progresses before any cognitive symptoms appear. Current tests for pre-AD are invasive, costly and unsuitable for screening at population level. Similar to screening for pre-diabetes and carcinoma in situ, it is important to detect AD at the preclinical stage in order to offer early interventions before the pathology progresses to the irrerversible degenerative stage. In the study, research will develop a new scalable test (TAS Test) by combining two innovative ideas: hand-movement tests to detect pre-AD \>10 years before cognitive symptoms begin; and computer vision so people can "self-test" online using home computers. This unique approach builds on recent discoveries that hand-movement patterns change in pre-AD. The research team will use exquisitely precise computer vision methods to automatically analyse movement data from thousands of participants, and combine this with machine learning of overall motor-cognitive performance. The project team has access to 3 well-phenotyped cohorts, \>10,000 existing participants and a cutting-edge assay for a blood AD biomarker, ptau181. The research team will develop a TAS Test algorithm to classify hand-movement and cognitive test data for pre-AD risk (p-taua181 levels) and determine TAS Test's precision to prospectively predict 5-year risks of cognitive decline and AD.
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Triumeq in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Expand descriptionTo determine if Triumeq improves survival in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) compared with placebo
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POWER: Pulse Intravascular Lithotripsy (Pulse IVL) to Open Vessels With Calcific Walls and Enhance Vascular Compliance and Remodeling
Expand descriptionThe POWER-PAD-1 Study is a first-in-human evaluation of the safety and performance of the Pulse Peripheral Intravascular Lithotripsy (IVL) Balloon Catheter to enroll up to twenty (20) subjects.
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Study of LaNova Medicines(LM)-302 in Combination With Toripalimab in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors
Expand descriptionA Phase I/II, Open-Label, Multiple Centre Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, Immunogenicity and Preliminary Efficacy of LM- 302 in Combination with Toripalimab in Patients with Advanced Solid Tumors
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Study to Assess the Safety, Tolerability and Explore the Immunogenicity of EG-COVID and EG-COVARo in Healthy Adult Volunteers
Expand descriptionThis is Phase 1 and 2a, Multi-center, Open-label study designed to Assess the Safety, Tolerability and Explore the Immunogenicity of EG-COVID and EG-COVARo vaccine in Healthy Adult Volunteers
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Neoadjuvant/Adjuvant Trial of Darovasertib in Ocular Melanoma
Expand descriptionThe purpose of this study is to determine the feasibility and tolerability of neo-adjuvant/adjuvant Darovasertib on uveal melanoma patients. Who is it for? Patients may be eligible to join this study with high-risk uveal melanoma and planned to undergo enucleation Study details: Eligible patients will undergo up to 4 weeks of treatment with Darovasertib (300mg, twice a day as a starting dose) and once determiend safe then up to 6 months after fulfilling inclusion/exclusion criteria and consent. Select patients will undergo adjuvant treatment for 6 months based on their initial response. It is hoped that this research will provide insight into the safety and tolerability of Darovasertib. Furthermore, it aims to document the pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinectic effects of Darovasertib on uveal melanoma patients.
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A Study Evaluating the Safety, Pharmacokinetic and Anti-tumor Activity of RO7428731 in Participants With Glioblastoma
Expand descriptionThis is an open-label, multicenter study to assess safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), immunogenicity, pharmacodynamics (PD), and preliminary efficacy of RO7428731 administered as a monotherapy in participants with newly diagnosed or recurrent epidermal growth factor receptor variant III (EGFRvIII)-positive glioblastoma (GBM).
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Low Dose Nivolumab in Adults Living With HIV on Antiretroviral Therapy
Expand descriptionThe purpose of this study is to evaluate whether a single dose of Nivolumab in people living with HIV can reduce the latent reservoir. The latent HIV reservoir is a group of immune system cells in the body that are infected with HIV but are not actively producing new virus. This is the reason why people living with HIV are unable to stop their antiretroviral treatment.