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Diabetes and antenatal milk expressing (DAME) : a randomised controlled trial.
Expand descriptionInfants of women with diabetes in pregnancy have an increased risk of low blood sugar and other complications after birth and of developing diabetes and being obese later in life. Many maternity providers encourage these women to express breast milk before birth to have it available if the infant needs supplementary feeding. Evidence for this practice is lacking so we are planning the first study exploring the safety and effectiveness of antenatal expression of breast milk in late pregnancy for women with diabetes in pregnancy.
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Chronotherapy (timed ingestion of medicine) for high blood pressure in patients with obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA)
Expand descriptionThe aim of the study is to investigate the efficacy of chronotherapy (altering ingestion time of study medication Perindopril) to improve and provide a better overall control of hypertension in patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnoea.
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A randomised controlled trial of an internet-based depression treatment program: Depression Online
Expand descriptionThe purpose of the study is to examine the effectiveness of an internet-based treatment program for depression. This will be achieved by comparing the Depression Online (DO) fully automated self help treatment program to a person who monitors their mood (‘self monitoring’ or waitlist control) over a 12 week period. The aim of this comparison is to will determine how effective the DO program is in the treatment of depression. The importance of the treatment of depression has become a focus for many researchers because the World Health Organisation has predicted that depression would be the world’s second biggest cause of death by 2020. A recent survey (The Australian National Mental Health Survey) found that only a third of respondents who reported experiencing a depressive or anxiety disorder sought professional assistance and only 10 percent consulted a psychologist or psychiatrist for specialised face-to-face treatments. Given the high prevalence of the disorder, the online environment provides an elegant solution to meet the largely unmet needs of depressed (and anxious) people by providing them with relatively easy access to efficacious treatments. Internet-based psychological treatments (‘eTherapies’) have been vigorously evaluated over the past decade and many have been shown to be effective, safe and acceptable forms of mental health treatment. As eTherapies have a broad reach capacity, they enable the delivery of specialist psychological support far beyond the capability of traditional face-to-face services. Depression Online is one of the programs that aims to do this.
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A randomised trial of postoperative radiation therapy following wide excision of neurotropic melanoma of the head and neck
Expand descriptionThis study looks at the effectiveness of the addition of radiotherapy to surgery on local relapse and survival in patients with neurotropic melanoma. Who is it for? You can join this study if you have neurotropic primary melanoma in the head or neck, and have had no previous surgery and you will be treated at Princess Alexandra Hospital in Queensland (Other sites around Australia will be opened within the next six months). Trial details Participants will be in two groups. Both groups will receive surgery to excise their melanomas, and then one group will be randomised to receive follow-up post-operative radiation therapy. The other group will be randomised to observation only after their surgery, with follow-up occurring every 3 months for the first 2 years, then every 6 months for the next 3 years. The aim of the study is to compare the local relapse rate, survival, side effects and quality of life between the two groups.
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Determination of the digestive health benefits of new barley breakfast cereals.
Expand descriptionThis study will assess whether new cerals made with a new variant of barley deliver digestive health benefits to consumers.
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Get Involved, Reach Top Health Pilot Study - A peer education community based healthy lifestyle intervention for men that focuses on physical activity, nutrition, sleep, stress management and reduced waist circumference.
Expand descriptionThere is a significant body of clinical evidence to support the assertion that if men adopt a healthier lifestyle, they experience improvements in health outcomes including: reduced chronic disease risks (i.e. reduced: waist circumference, weight, BMI, blood pressure, cholesterol, blood glucose); reduced urological symptoms (i.e. erectile dysfunction, urinary symptoms); and improved psycho-social welfare (i.e. reduced depression/anxiety, improved sleep and perceived quality of life). There is less evidence, however, about how to engage and support men in a community setting to adopt and sustain the necessary lifestyle changes – this is our central focus. The theoretical basis for the GIRTH program is the Social Cognitive Theory (SCT) and its construct of self-efficacy. The peer-support program has been constructed around a chronic disease self-management (CDSM) framework to promote participants’ self-efficacy in relation to physical activity, nutrition, sleep habits and stress management. Self-management skills are infused at every step of the program to ensure that positive changes are sustainable.
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NETTLE Study NeuroEndocrine Tumour Therapy with Lutetium-177 octreotate and Everolimus Neuroendocrine tumour therapy for the treatment of advanced gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumours (GEP-NETs): the NETTLE Study
Expand descriptionNo effective standard treatment of advanced progressive neuroendocrine tumours (NETs) exists, but over the past decade at Fremantle Hospital, we have developed new radiopeptide therapies with encouraging results using Lutetium-177 octreotate. Recently, we have combined this radioisotope with radiosensitizing chemotherapy to achieve stabilization of disease in over 90% of patients and tumour shrinkage in over half the NETs. We now seek to combine Lutetium-177 octreotate with a new targeted agent, Everolimus which has proven, although minor suppressive effect on NET progression. We propose to combine a standard activity of 177Lu-octreotate with escalating doses of Everolimus to define the maximum safe dose achievable. We will then design a study to define the efficacy of this novel radiopeptide Everolimus combination in NET patients with progressive disease.
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A clinical decision tool for rapid assessment of cardiac chest pain.
Expand descriptionThe aim of this study is to prospectively investigate the accuracy and safety of an accelerated chest pain diagnostic pathway in patients presenting with intermediate risk chest pain in an Australian setting. The primary objective is to demonstrate the sensitivity, specificity and predictive values of the rule for ACS-related diagnoses at 30 days post discharge. The secondary objective is to demonstrate the sensitivity, specificity and predictive values of the rule for the composite oucome of patients who are admitted to hospital for potential ACS. That is, those with an ACS related diagnosis or significant exercise stress test (EST) findings (positive or indeterminate results).
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Effect of the probiotic bacterium Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 on symptom pattern and immunologic function in patients suffering from irritable bowel syndrome with diarrhoea
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The Ivabradine study - Assessing the benefit of Ivabradine in reducing episodes of angina in patients with chronic refractory angina.
Expand descriptionIvabradine is an anti anginal agent, approved by the TGA for use in chronic stable angina. It reduces the heart rate by inhibiting the If current within the SA node. Ivabradine has been shown to increase exercise time and time to ischemic ECG changes. This study will evaluate its efficacy in reducing spontaneous episodes of angina amongst patients with chronic refractory angina.