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ePREVENT-360 Empowering Patients Enhancing PREVENTion A feasibility study of a consumer-facing digital chronic disease prevention intervention in Australian general practices.
Expand descriptionThe ePREVENT-360 project is a pilot study funded by the 2023 RACGP Foundation and HCF Research Foundation to test the feasibility of a consumer-facing digital health program (IN2HEALTH) for preventing chronic conditions in Australian general practice. The study aims to assess the program's acceptability, engagement, sustainability and effectiveness among consumers and clinicians. By examining these factors, the research will provide insights into the program's value, barriers and facilitators, helping to refine its design for future trials. The outcomes will guide how the program could be integrated into routine care to promote better health outcomes.
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Standardised Early Palliative Care For Patients With Aggressive Haematological Malignancies
Expand descriptionThis study aims to assess the acceptability of standardised early referral to palliative care services for patients with aggressive haematological malignancies. Who is it for? You may be eligible for this study if you are a male or female with haematological malignancies with poor prognosis defined as: adult patients with acute leukaemia Age > 70 years or Age < 70 years not in complete remission after two lines of prior therapy; Aggressive Lymphoma that has not responded to treatment or that has come back after treatment; Myeloma Symptomatic and age > 80 years. You may be eligible as a primary caregiver if you are nominated by participant at time of enrollment. You may be eligible as clinician in this study if you are a clinical haematologist responsible for the care of patients at the Austin Health during the study period. Study details All participants in this study will receive an early referral to a specialist palliative care service and will then be asked to attend palliative care reviews every 4 weeks over a 12 month period. Participants will also complete questionnaires throughout the 12 months to assess if there has been any change in quality of life and data will be collected from medical records to determine any changes in healthcare or outcomes. It is hoped that findings from this study will help [One sentence about how it is hoped this research will contribute to the field/how it may be used to improve health outcomes], e.g. understand whether SPC services' acceptability at managing patient's physical symptoms and helping patients and their support networks negotiate issues at the end of life.
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PAUSEMATTERS Study: Exploring the impact of natural pauses in childbirth on the mother's and newborn's health
Expand descriptionThe PAUSEMATTERS Study investigates natural pauses during childbirth, so-called physiological plateaus. This study seeks to generate high-quality data on the prevalence (how often), timing (when) and duration (how long) of physiological plateaus in healthy labour, including how such plateaus may affect the mother’s and newborn’s health. This study applies a cohort design, meaning that data is collected in a group of women, during and soon after birth. Participants in this study include women who plan a homebirth in Western Australia with the support of a midwife.
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Effectiveness of zinc supplementation as an adjunct therapy in managing idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
Expand descriptionThe proposed study investigates zinc's impact on lung function, IPF-related complications including pulmonary hypertension, and acute exacerbation in IPF. The findings will establish a rationale for incorporating zinc into IPF management and lay the foundation for further research into zinc status monitoring in existing IPF care protocols.
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Investigating Mindfulness Therapy for Movement and Psychological Symptoms in Parkinson's
Expand descriptionThis project aims to examine the effectiveness and biological (physiological) mechanisms of an 8-week app-based mindfulness program for reducing movement symptoms and psychological distress in individuals with Parkinson's disease. We hypothesised that there will be improvements in movement symptoms and reductions in psychological distress for participants after the 8-week intervention. We also hypothesize that there will be corresponding changes in EEG activity in brain regions typically associated with emotion regulation and mindfulness ability. We also expect increases in resting-state heart rate variability, which are thought to reflect improvements in emotion regulation and previously found to be increased by mindfulness-based interventions
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Evaluating the impact of hearing and vision support in home care settings
Expand descriptionOur study is about helping older Australians with hearing and/or vision impairment stay in their own homes and communities as they age. We want to evaluate the impact of a hearing and vision support program that is aimed at improving quality of life, hearing and vision function, and overall well-being of home care recipients with hearing and/or vision impairment and their informal caregivers. We believe that the 3 month home-based sensory support program will help older adults with hearing and/or vision problems live better and do daily activities more easily.
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Metabolomic Profiling and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Patients with Cirrhotic Cardiomyopathy Undergoing Liver Transplantation
Expand descriptionCardiac dysfunction is a common complication of cirrhosis, affecting from a third to half of patients with end stage liver disease. The reasons for its development are still unclear, and novel techniques such as metabolite profiling may illuminate new causative pathways and potentially identify targets for treating this condition. Liver transplantation provides a cure for cirrhosis, however its effect on cardiac dysfunction has also not been fully elucidated. Also, the effects of cardiac dysfunction on liver transplant outcomes in also unclear. This study, by combining metabomics and newer cardiac imaging techniques, will be able to study the reversibility of this condition after transplant and allow us to characterise the spectrum of cardiac dysfunction and its effect on liver transplant outcomes.
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Physical activity advice during pregnancy by an Accredited Exercise Physiologist
Expand descriptionThe aim of this intervention is to provide women with evidence-based advice on exercise during pregnancy that will help them to make informed decisions about their own health and wellbeing. By improving knowledge and awareness about safe and effective exercise during pregnancy, it is hoped that this intervention will contribute to better health outcomes for both mother and baby. Literature suggests that less than 39% of pregnant women meet the current physical activity guidelines. Potentially, this is due to the disregard of the physiological changes in the cardiovascular system as pregnancy progresses, resulting in poor adherence to exercise. This is clinically important as adequate physical activity during pregnancy is associated with lower average gestational weight gain. However, no research has investigated the effect of individualised exercise prescription on maternal weight gain. It is hypothesised that individualised exercise prescription provided during pregnancy will reduce maternal weight gain, and improve maternal and infant health outcomes.
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Exploring the Utility of Peritoneal Tumour DNA to Detect Clinically Occult Peritoneal Metastasis in Locally Advanced Colon Cancer (DETECT-PM)
Expand descriptionThe DETECT-PM study aims to determine the sensitivity and specificity of tumour DNA detection in peritoneal fluid collected at the time of surgery for non-metastatic locally advanced (cT4, N0-2, M0) or perforated colon cancer to predict for peritoneal recurrence. Who is it for? You may be eligible for this study if you are a male or female over the age of 18 and have histologically confirmed colon adenocarcinoma that is amenable to curative intent surgery. Study details: Blood samples will also be collected pre-surgery, 4-6 weeks post surgery, 12 months post surgery and at recurrence (if applicable) for circulating tumour DNA (ctDNA) analysis. Participants with non-metastatic resectable colon cancer who have a high risk of peritoneal recurrence, defined as those with perforation or clinical T4 disease will have peritoneal fluid collected at the time of surgery. It is hoped that findings from this study will provide opportunity for earlier intervention to prevent peritoneal recurrence through the detection of clinically occult peritoneal metastasis.
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An On-track Trial to Assess Driving from Alcohol
Expand descriptionThis study involves healthy participants who will be assessed for driving performance under the influence of alcohol (0.05% BAC) versus placebo. As a sub-arm (Arm 2) of a larger study (CAN-TRACK, ACTRN12624001118594) examining the effects of medical cannabis on real-world driving performance, the primary hypothesis is that THC and alcohol will impair driving performance, with specific focus on lane positioning, speed maintenance, and other critical driving tasks. The findings are expected to provide valuable insights into the influence of alcohol on driving safety, providing as a comparator for a parallel study including medical cannabis patients.